How To Install Ssl Certificates In Iis7 Hosting
Step 5: You can change the bit length here as per the requirement. Click Finish. Once you have generated a CSS request file you can use it to order the certificate from a certificate authority or you company certificate admin. SSL admin will provide you the SSL certificate for your SSL certificate request. Select the site's IP address (or leave to 'All Unassigned' if this is the only site with an SSL certificate on this server). Leave the 'Port' at 443 unless you know you can change it. From the 'SSL certificate' drop-down menu, choose the name of the certificate you just installed. Right-click the Web site on which you want to install the certificate, and then click Properties. Click the Directory Security tab, and then click Server Certificate under Secure Communications to start the Web Server Certificate Wizard. In IIS 6.0, click Next. If you are running IIS 5.0, go to step 6.
SSL Installation Support Knowledge base and troubleshooting guides for ssl installation issues. To Install an SSL on Microsoft IIS 7. To install the intermediate certificate, click Start. Click the File menu, and then select Add/Remove Snap-in. In the Add or Remove Snap-in window, select Certificates, and then click Add. How to install one SSL Certificate across multiple servers in IIS 8 on Windows Server 2012. Wildcard or UC SSL certificates, you can export the certificate to.pfx file and import it into a new.
After installation of a wildcard SSL certificate into the certificate store, the certificate does not appear in the IIS certificate list for use with site bindings.
The certificate was installed correctly, but apparently no key was included with the certificate.
How can you fix this issue without doing a new request or contacting someone for the key (if, for instance, it's the day before a launch? ;-) )
jedd.ahyoungjedd.ahyoung12 Answers
I ran into this problem today. Due to the timeframe and some other issues, getting the key from the provider was not possible.
I found the following solution here (under pixelloa's comment) and thought it would be good to have the answer on Stack Overflow as well.
If the certificate does not have a private key, you can fix this by doing the following:
To fix this, use the MMC snapin to import the cert into PERSONAL, click it and grab the serial # line. Go to dos, run certutil -repairstore my 'paste the serial # in here' (you need the quotes) then refresh MMC with personal certs, right click it - export - select everything except DELETE PRIVATE KEY, hit ok. Then go to IIS and IMPORT cert instead of finish request.
For what it's worth, all I actually had to do was run the certutil -repairstore command, and my certificate worked. I did run the export and set a password for the export itself, but I did not have to reimport the certificate. The certificate now shows up in IIS's list of certificates and can be used for HTTPS bindings.
I hope this helped someone.
Had the same problem and found the easy solution thanks to inspiration from the above answers. Here's a quick step-by-step summary:
- First open MMC with the Certificates plug in.
- Drag-n-drop your new certificate (missing the key on the upper left part of the certificate icon) to the 'Personal' certificate store. This I did because the name of the 'Web Hosting' store is a so called friendly name and not the real name of the store, and I could not remember the real name which is needed for the command prompt utility certutil. Instead I just remembered that the real name of 'Personal' is 'My'. Makes the rest easy, and once done I just move the certificate back into 'Web Hosting'.
- Once the new certificate (missing the key) is in the 'Personal' store, start a command prompt and issue the following command: certutil -store 'My' (assuming the quotes are needed)
- Note the serial number of your certificate. It's in the first line of the certificate dump. If you have other certificates in the 'My' store, then you need to find the one you just moved. Look at expiration date and name for example. Mark and copy the serial number.
- Now issue the command certutil -repairstore 'My' <paste serial number here> and note the private key is verified.
- Move the certificate back to the 'Web Hosting' store and refresh. You should now see the certificate icon overlaid with a small key icon in the upper left part.
- Now you should be able to choose the certificate from inside the IIS bindings dialog.
Have fun!
If you are using Godaddy as your certificate authority, and you are running into this issue; All you have to do is Re-key the certificate. I tried the above certutil -repairstore my 'paste the serial # in here' but the system wanted me to use smart card for authentication. (Running IIS10 on Server 2016 and 2012R2)
When I Created a Certificate Request, gone through the process of Re-keying and gone through the process of 'Complete Certificate Request' I was able to sucessfuly configure 'Bindings...' without the certificate disappearing.
You can export a pfx from IIS on another server, if you have a server with the cert successfully installed.
Update:
Working on another round of certificate updates (a renewal) I ran into this problem again, on every server I tried. @Geir's answer didn't work, but it did give me an idea. I identified the server where I had generated the Certificate Request and successfully installed the new cert there. From that server I was able to export a pfx and then import the pfx version on the rest of the servers. No need to redo the Cert Request.
had the same problem.
You need to ensure you are installing on the same server as the one you created the 'CSR' file from. Otherwise, it won't have the private keys.
If you got your cert, just ask to re-key, it will ask for a new CSR file. I.e. Go Daddy allows you to re-key, just find the cert, and hit 'manage'
I am not expert at this stuff, but this managed to work.
To solve, you need to import Private Certificate (PFX).
If you don't have PFX, use OpenSSL to generate it:
- Download&Install OpenSSL
Open command line and run:
openssl pkcs12 -export -in public_certificate.cer -inkey server.key -out private_certificate.pfx
Than, install private_certificate.pfx (right click -> Install Certificate).
Now, your certificate does not disappear anymore and you can bind Website over SSL.
A great resource: https://blog.lextudio.com/the-whole-story-of-server-certificate-disappears-in-iis-7-7-5-8-8-5-10-0-after-installing-it-why-b66e802baa38
This can happen if you e.g. generate a new certificate request after having your old certificate request approved. The new request will cause IIS to delete the private key associated with your first certificate request, and hence when you import the (now signed) certificate associated with your first request, it will not have a private key associated with it. Since it doesn't have a private key, it can't be used for SSL binding and will not appear in the IIS manager.
You may be able to restore the private key, since it is stored more than one place on your computer:
- Start -> mmc.exe -> Add snap-in -> Certificates -> Computer account. Verify that the installed certificate appears in the 'Personal/Certificates' tab. If not, import it. A missing private key is visualized by the icon next to the certificate not containing a key icon.
- Open the certificate (.cer) file from disk by double-clicking on it. In the Details tab, note the serial number.
- Start -> cmd.exe. Type 'certutil -repairstore my (serialnumberhere)'. The serial number should have no spaces. Could be 8 or more digits.
If the certutil command returns with '-repairstore command completed successfully', the private key of your certificate was most likely recovered. You can verify this by going to the MMC certificate list and hitting F5 -- if successful, your certificate will now have a small key in its icon. You will then be able to select your certificate from IIS.
If this fails, your private key is no longer available and you need to send a new certificate signing request to the signing authority.
Geir SmestadGeir SmestadThis happens when the installed certificate does not contain your private key.
In order to check if the certificate contains the private key and how to repair it use this nice tutorial provided by Entrust
Ivo StoyanovIvo StoyanovThe Issue is the certificate request(CSR) was not generated from IIS. If you generated from Other sources e.g OpenSSL it will bring the issue. You need to generate the Certificate request(CSR) from IIS -> Create a certificate request, then enter all the details and then send to the vendor for regeneration of the SSL certificate. Mine worked properly after that.
I had similar issue and tried all possible combinations as well as accepted answer without any luck. Finally I found DigiCert SSL Utility which helped me to install certificate in couple clicks. You can download it here.Hope this answer will save some time for others.
I had the same in IIS 10.
I fixed it by importing the .pfx file using IIS manager.
Select server root (above the sites-node), click 'Server Certificates' in the right hand pane and import pfx there. Then I could select it from the dropdown when creating ssl binding for a website under sites
when you have one certificate and 2 different web servers here how I fixed it:
- List item
- You should generate certificate at one of the servers as usuallyin IIS Then at that server you can also complete the certificatein IIS.
- Run the program DigiCertUtil and export that workingcertificate
- Go to the other web server in IIS in securitycertificates Import that file from step 3.
- Then use that certificate to create the Binding.
Mayank
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-->To run the samples that securely communicate with Internet Information Services (IIS), you must create and install a server certificate.
Step 1. Creating Certificates
To create a certificate for your computer, open a Developer Command Prompt for Visual Studio with administrator privileges and run the Setup.bat that is included in each of the samples that use secure communication with IIS. Ensure that the path includes the folder that contains Makecert.exe before you run this batch file. The following command is used to create the certificate in Setup.bat.
Step 2. Installing Certificates
The steps required to install the certificates you just created depend on which version of IIS you are using.
To install IIS on IIS 5.1 (Windows XP) and IIS 6.0 (Windows Server 2003)
Open the Internet Information Services Manager MMC Snap-In.
Right-click the default Web site and select Properties.
Select the Directory Security tab.
Click the Server Certificate button. The Web Server Certificate Wizard starts.
Complete the wizard. Select the option to assign a certificate. Select the ServiceModelSamples-HTTPS-Server certificate from the list of certificates that are displayed.
Test access to the service in a browser by using the HTTPS address
https://localhost/servicemodelsamples/service.svc.
If SSL was previously configured by using Httpcfg.exe
Use Makecert.exe (or run Setup.bat) to create the server certificate.
Run the IIS manager and install the certificate according to the previous steps.
Add the following line of code to the client program.
Important
This code is only required for test certificates such as those created by Makecert.exe. It is not recommended for production code.
Ssl Certificates Network Solutions
To install IIS on IIS 7.0 (Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008)
From the Start menu, click Run, then type inetmgr to open the Internet Information Services (IIS) MMC snap-in.
Right-click the Default Web Site and select Edit Bindings…
Click the Add button of the Site Bindings dialog box.
Select HTTPS from the Type drop-down list.
Select the ServiceModelSamples-HTTPS-Server from the SSL certificate drop-down list and click OK.
Test access to the service in a browser by using the HTTPS address
https://localhost/servicemodelsamples/service.svc.
Note
Because the test certificate you have just installed is not a trusted certificate, you may encounter additional Internet Explorer security warnings when browsing to local Web addresses secured with this certificate.
Free Ssl Certificates
Removing Certificates
Godaddy Ssl Certificate Setup
Use the Internet Information Services Manager as previously directed, but remove the certificate or binding instead of adding it.
Remove the computer certificate by using the following command.